ATTI 79° CONGRESSO NAZIONALE SIML
23 September 2016
Vol. 38 No. 3 (2016)

[Health surveillance of workers: a bureaucratic chore or substantial prevention? Preliminary results of a study on the state of application in Europe of EU Directive 89/391]

Sorveglianza sanitaria dei lavoratori: incombenza burocratica o sostanziale prevenzione? Risultati preliminari di uno studio sullo stato di applicazione in Europa della Direttiva 89/391

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EU addressed workers' health surveillance with the Directive 89/391, introducing measures including that "each worker, if he wishes, has access to health surveillance at regular intervals." This study investigates whether and how EU countries adopted the Directive. To complete a questionnaire we invited one representative for each member state. Preliminary results on 16 countries indicate that health surveillance is not performed in the same way in the EU. The employer is obliged to provide it, and participation is in some countries compulsory. Provider is usually an Occupational Health Physician or Occupational Health Service, but also other providers are possible, including GPs. In conclusion, although the EU Directive has been applied in all participating countries, it remains necessary to harmonize the approach to health surveillance based on the comparison of different experiences and learning from positive results of each Member state by studying process and outcome of workers' health surveillance.

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Citations

1) Colosio C, Ivanov I. Developing essential interventions towards full access of rural population to health care: a proposal of collaboration between occupational health physicians and rural GPs. EURIPA: the European Rural and Isolated Practitioners Association. Eur J Gen Pract. 2014 Sep; 20(3): 240-1. doi: 10.3109/13814788.2014.940499. DOI: https://doi.org/10.3109/13814788.2014.940499
2) Lee LM, Thacker SB. 2011. Public health surveillance and knowing about health in the context of growing sources of health data. Am J Prev Med 41 (6): 636-640. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.amepre.2011.08.015
3) World Health Organization, TNO and the Government of Holland. Global Conference: Connecting Health and labor. What Role for Occupational Health in primary Health care? Organized by the World Health Organization in collaboration with TNO Work and Health and the Dutch Government with support from the World Organization of Family Doctors (Wonca) and the International Commission on Occupational Health (ICOH). 29 November - 1 December 2011, The Hague, The Netherlands.

How to Cite



[Health surveillance of workers: a bureaucratic chore or substantial prevention? Preliminary results of a study on the state of application in Europe of EU Directive 89/391]: Sorveglianza sanitaria dei lavoratori: incombenza burocratica o sostanziale prevenzione? Risultati preliminari di uno studio sullo stato di applicazione in Europa della Direttiva 89/391. (2016). Giornale Italiano Di Medicina Del Lavoro Ed Ergonomia, 38(3), 189-192. https://doi.org/10.4081/gimle.695